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NEW LICENSING REQUIREMENTS FOR DEBT COLLECTION BUSINESSES

1.     The Debt Collection Act 2022 (DCA) took effect on 1 December 2023. The new licensing requirements for a debt collection business are as follows:

a.   Licences for Debt Collection Companies. Debt collection companies will require a licence from the Police, unless they are excluded1 or class licensed2 under the said Act.  It will be an offence to do so without a valid licence. Persons who apply for a debt collection business licence must be assessed by the Police to be fit and proper for licence grant. Persons with valid licences may also have their licences suspended or terminated if they breach any regulation under the DCA.

b.  Approvals for Debt Collectors. Persons who work as debt collectors for a licensed debt collection company must obtain Police’s approval. Such persons must submit a joint application with his/her debt collection employer-company to the Police. Persons who apply for approvals as debt collectors must be assessed by the Police to be fit and proper for approval. Similarly, a person’s approval may be rescinded if is found to have breached any regulation under the DCA. The debt collection employer-company will also be held accountable for the conduct of its debt collectors.

You may read the DCA at https://sso.agc.gov.sg/.

2.     Debt collection businesses which applied for a debt collection business licence on 29 February 2024 or earlier may continue to operate without a licence, until the Police inform them of the outcome of their application.

3.     Debt collection businesses which have already been issued with a debt collection business licence may continue to deploy their debt collectors for up to three months from the date of their licence issuance pending Police’s approval of their debt collectors. 

4.     The Police will conduct regular compliance checks on debt collection businesses and debt collectors. Debt collection businesses are reminded to apply for a licence and approvals for their debt collectors in time, to comply with the new regulatory framework.

5.     To apply for a debt collection business licence, please visit https://www.gobusiness.gov.sg/. 

6.     If you have enquiries, please contact the Police Licensing & Regulatory Department at Tel: 6557 3461 between 8.30 am and 6.00 pm (on Mondays-Fridays, excluding public holidays) or email your query to SPF_PLRD_GLD@spf.gov.sg

 

Footnote:

1Exclusion from DC Act. Entities whose debt collecting activities are deemed to pose a low risk of public disorder are excluded from the DC Act. The excluded persons are prescribed under Part 1 of the First Schedule to the DCA and includes the Official Assignee, the Official Receiver, licensed insolvency practitioners, regulated legal practitioners and regulated non-practitioners, joint law ventures, licensed foreign law practices, qualifying foreign law practices, Singapore law practices, accounting corporations, accounting firms, accounting limited liability partnerships, chartered accountants, and public accountants.

2Class Licensing Regime for Regulated Businesses. A class licensing regime will be introduced for entities that are regulated by other government agencies and that are engaged in lending and collecting money owed to their respective businesses. The regulated businesses are prescribed under Part 2 of the First Schedule to the DCA and includes banks, merchant banks, licensed credit card or charge card issuers, finance companies, and licensed and exempt moneylenders. While these entities do not need to be individually licensed, they are class licensed under the Debt Collection (Class Licence) Order 2023 and must comply with the conditions of the class licence, e.g. only deploy their employees to collect debts owed to their company.



Under the Debt Collection Act 2022, a licence is required when the business or part of the business is of debt collection in nature; for example, collecting debt from a debtor on behalf of another person and/or debts owed to own business. Debt Collection is defined as any activity undertaken in Singapore that involves finding the debtor of a debt or requesting, demanding and collecting debt from the debtor.

The applicant must be holding one of the following positions:

a)     For Entity Type: Limited Liability Partnership

        Eligibility Criteria: The applicant must be a Partner or Manager.

b)     For Entity Type: Company

        Eligibility Criteria: The applicant must be the Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer, or a Director.

c)     For Entity Type: Business (Sole Proprietor/Partnership)

        Eligibility Criteria: The applicant must be the Sole Proprietor or a Partner.

d)     For Entity Type: Limited Partnership

        Eligibility Criteria: The applicant must be a Partner.

The applicant will have to make the following declarations while submitting a New, Renewal or Amendment application:

a)     Declaration on whether the applicant’s business is able to pay all its debts; and

b)     Declaration on whether the applicant’s business has gone and/or is likely to go into compulsory or voluntary liquidation.


Types of Applications

Validity

Fees (Non-Refundable)

New Debt Collection Business Licence

Three Years

$600 upon approval of application

Renewal of Debt Collection Business Licence Application

Three Years

$600 upon approval of application

Cancel of existing Debt Collection Business Licence

NA

NA

Withdrawal of Debt Collection Business Licence Application

NA

NA

 

New

This is for persons who wish to apply for a debt collection business licence. Under the Debt Collection Act 2022, a licence may be required when the business involves debt collection, e.g. collecting debt from a debtor on behalf of another person.

You may submit a new Debt Collection Business Licence here.

Renew

This is for persons who wish to apply to renew an existing debt collection business licence. The applicant shall also submit an application to renew the approvals for the debt collectors deployed by him via the GoBusiness portal when he applies to renew his debt collection licence.

You may submit your renewal of Debt Collection Business Licence here.

Amend Licence Details

You may make the following amendments to your existing Debt Collection Business Licence:

  1. Company Name (*Should the UEN change, you will have to apply for a new Debt Collection Business Licence)
  2. Key Appointment Holders
  3. Contact Details
  4. Mailing address
  5. Business Operating Address

Cancel Licence

Under the Debt Collection (General) Regulations 2023, licensees must notify Police of the cessation within 14 days after the cessation of the debt collection business

You may cancel your existing Debt Collection Business Licence any time before its expiration.

Please note that there will be no refund of the licence fees upon cancellation as stipulated under the Debt Collection Act 2022.

Withdrawal

You may withdraw your application for Debt Collection Business Licence at any time before the licence is approved.

If the licence has been approved and issued, you will no longer be able to withdraw it and you will need to make a request to cancel the licence.


No supporting document is required at the point of application.


Approximately 3 weeks from the receipt of the application and if all necessary supporting documents are enclosed (if required). Any incomplete or incorrect submission will be rejected.

You will be notified of the outcome via SMS and/or Email. Alternatively, you may login to GoBusiness Licensing to view your application status.


You will be directed to GoBusiness Licensing webpage, which will require you to sign in using your SingPass

If you require assistance or guidance on the GoBusiness portal, please contact their helpdesk at (+65) 6774 1430 or email licences-helpdesk@crimsonlogic.com.sg

The process may take around 15-20 minutes to complete.

APPLY


Under the Debt Collection Act 2022, a Debt Collector must make an application jointly with each debt collection businesses they intend to work for, and obtain an approval before they can carry out debt collection. The licensee of the debt collection business shall submit the application for the debt collector approval via the GoBusiness licensing portal.


Types of Applications

Validity

Fees (Non-Refundable)

New Debt Collector Approval Application

Approval tagged to the validity of a Debt Collection Business Licence

$55 upon submission of application

Cancel of existing Debt Collector Approval Application

NA

NA

Withdrawal of Debt Collector Approval Application

NA

NA

 

New

This is for persons to apply for approval to work as debt collectors. This application must be made jointly with all the debt collection businesses that the applicant intends to work for and an approval must be obtained before they may carry out debt collection activities. The applicant shall submit the application for approval via the GoBusiness portal.

You may submit a Debt Collector Approval Application here.

Amend/Terminate Debt Collector’s Approval

This is for persons who wish to amend or terminate the approval for employees who are deployed as debt collectors.

You must notify the Police within 14 days after you cease the deployment of any person deployed by you to collect debts.

Withdrawal

You may withdraw your application for Debt Collector Approval at any time before it is approved.

If the application has been approved, you will no longer be able to withdraw it and you will need to make an application to terminate the approval.


For Debt Collector Approval Application, you will need the following supporting document:

  • Scanned copy of the employee/debt collector's NRIC (front and back). If the employee is a foreigner, please attach a scanned copy of the Ministry of Manpower work pass.

  • Approximately 3 weeks from the receipt of the application and if all necessary supporting documents are enclosed (if required). Any incomplete or incorrect submission will be rejected.

    You will be notified of the outcome via SMS and/or Email. Alternatively, you may login to GoBusiness Licensing to view your application status.


    You will be directed to GoBusiness Licensing webpage, which will require you to sign in using your SingPass

    If you require assistance or guidance on the GoBusiness portal, please contact their helpdesk at (+65) 6774 1430 or email licences-helpdesk@crimsonlogic.com.sg

    The process may take around 15-20 minutes to complete.

    APPLY


    Dear Customers,

    Since 1 August 2021, all over-the-counter services at the Police Licensing & Regulatory Department at the Police Cantonment Complex (391 New Bridge Road), would be only through pre-approved appointments (including making payments at the counter)

    2. To make an appointment, please use the following link at www.picktime.com/policelicensing or the below QR code:

    QR CODE

    3. We will attend to cases of persons who turn up without an appointment on a case by case basis, only if they have a valid reason(s).

    4. For all other enquiries, please use our online services at www.police.gov.sg/licence or email us at SPF_Licensing_Feedback@spf.gov.sg.

    5. Thank you.


    Additional information related to Debt Collection Business Licence and Debt Collector Approval.


    GoBusiness is the go-to platform for businesses in Singapore to access Government e-services and resources, including applying for a debt collection business licence and/or debt collector approval.

    If you require assistance or guidance on the GoBusiness portal, please contact their helpdesk at (+65) 6774 1430 or email licences-helpdesk@crimsonlogic.com.sg



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