🕵️ Introduction
The Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (GEWCA) governs the possession, manufacture, use, sale, import, export, transport, and disposal of guns, explosives, explosive precursors, weapons, and noxious substances in Singapore.
The following are the FAQs related to the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Regulatory Regime.
FAQ on GEWCA
FAQ on the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (GEWCA)
🔫 GUNS
Q1: Can I keep a deactivated or antique firearm as a display item?
A: No. All firearms, including antiques and deactivated guns, require a licence.
Q2: What happens if I find a firearm and do not report it?
A: You must report it immediately to the police. Keeping it without authorisation is a serious offence.
Q3: What if I import or order a gun or gun part online?
A: It is an offence to import any gun or major component without a permit, even if it's ordered online.
Case Example: John orders a gun barrel from overseas as a collector's item. He is arrested for importation of gun part without a licence.
Q4: Are digital blueprints of 3D-printed firearms illegal?
A: Yes. Possessing or distributing digital files for printing guns is a punishable offence.
💣 EXPLOSIVES & PRECURSORS
Q5: Can I buy fireworks or firecrackers during festive seasons?
A: No. The import, possession, or use of fireworks or firecrackers is prohibited unless you hold a valid licence. User licences for fireworks are granted only to professional companies that are approved to conduct fireworks displays. Individuals are not allowed to purchase or use fireworks, even for festive occasions.
Q6: Can I transport explosives for my company without a licence?
A: No. Transporting explosives requires a valid licence, unless exempted.
Q7: What are explosive precursors?
A: Explosive precursors are chemicals that can be used to manufacture explosives, such as ammonium nitrate. Possessing, storing, or handling them without the appropriate licence is an offence under GEWCA. The list of regulated explosive precursors is specified in the Second Schedule of the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021.
Case Example: A construction company stores ammonium nitrate without a licence. It faces fines and suspension.
Q8: What if I lose track of some explosive materials?
A: Loss or misplacement of explosive materials must be reported immediately. Failure to do so is an offence.
⚔️ WEAPONS
Q9: What items are considered regulated weapons?
A: Knuckledusters, flick knives, swords, spears, throwing stars, and similar items.
Q10: Can I carry a knife for self-defence?
A: No. Carrying any weapon in public without a lawful purpose is illegal.
Q11: Can I collect weapons like swords or axes?
A: Yes, but you must apply for and obtain a proper licence or comply with the class licence conditions if the weapons are under Type 2 (i.e blunted swords).
Case Example: A martial arts enthusiast displays unlicensed sharpen swords at home. He is fined and weapons are seized.
Q12: What about martial arts equipment?
A: Martial arts equipment classified as Type 2 weapons—such as blunted swords, spears, and other training tools—are class-licensed for specific legitimate uses, including training and demonstrations. However, more dangerous items such as throwing knives and nunchaku are not permitted for general possession or use under GEWCA.
☣️ NOXIOUS SUBSTANCES
Q13: What is a noxious substance?
A: Noxious substance refers to any nauseating or lachrymatory (tear-producing) substance that can cause harm to health or safety, e.g., pepper spray, CS spray, tear gases.
Q14: Can I bring pepper spray into Singapore for personal protection?
A: No. It is illegal without a licence. Declare and surrender such items at checkpoints.
Q15: Can I buy and sell noxious substances locally?
A: PRD does not issue licences to members of the general public for such activities. Only specific entities with valid operational needs may be licensed to supply noxious substances. Any possession, sale or supply without a proper licence is an offence under the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021.
Case Example: A tourist brings in pepper spray for safety and he did not declare the pepper spray at the point of entry. The item is confiscated and the tourist is investigated for the offence of importation of noxious substance without a licence.
📅 COMMON SCENARIOS & GENERAL QUESTIONS
Q16: I have a military souvenir (e.g., inert grenade). Is this allowed?
A: No, unless approved and licensed by SPF.
Q17: I’m visiting Singapore and I have a Swiss Army knife. Can I carry it?
A: You may carry it for lawful purposes (e.g., hiking), but not in sensitive areas or for self-defence.
Q18: What should I do if I find a gun, weapon or suspicious item?
A: Do not touch it. Call the Police immediately.
Q19: What happens if I lend my licence to someone else?
A: This is an offence. Licences are not transferable.
Q20: What if I accidentally breach a licence condition?
A: Report the incident. Lesser penalties may apply if reported voluntarily.
📊 SUMMARY OF PENALTIES
|
Offence |
Penalty |
|
Possession of gun without licence |
Imprisonment of 5 to 20 years and a minimum of 6 strokes of the cane |
|
Trafficking in guns |
Death penalty |
|
Possession of bullet/ammunition without licence |
Up to 10 years' imprisonment + fine |
|
Manufacture/import/export/transport of explosives without licence |
Fine up to $100,000 or up to 2 years' jail or both |
|
Possession of explosive precursors without licence |
Fine up to $100,000 or up to 2 years’ jail or both |
|
Breach of licence condition |
Fine up to $25,000 or up to 2 years’ jail (or both); higher for repeat |
|
Possession of offensive weapons in public |
Imprisonment up to 3 years and minimum 6 strokes of the cane |
|
Import/possession of noxious substance without licence |
Fine and/or jail; substance will be forfeited |
|
Possession/distribution of digital blueprints for 3D-printed guns |
Fine up to $100,000 or up to 2 years’ jail or |
General and Class Licence FAQ
The following are General FAQ
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What items are regulated under the new Guns Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (GEWCA)? |
GEWCA regulates five main categories of items: |
|
2 |
What types of licences are required under GEWCA? |
a) Manufacture |
|
3 |
What are the new licences introduced under the GEWCA? |
GEWCA introduces these new licence types: |
|
4 |
What are the new licensing arrangements introduced in GEWCA? |
a) Bundle Licence arrangement: Combines multiple related activities under one licence application |
|
5 |
What is a Bundle Licence? |
A Bundle Licence is a new, simplified way to get multiple licences at once. Instead of applying for separate licences, you can combine related activities into one application. |
|
6 |
What is a Class Licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing regime for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
7 |
Are there any exemptions under the GEWCA? |
Yes, GEWCA provides exemptions for certain guns, explosives, and weapons. These exempted items: |
|
8 |
Where can we obtain the list of Class Licence and Exemption for Guns, Explosives and Weapons? |
The complete list can be found in the Regulatory Regime under GEWCA. Please visit the SPF website https://www.police.gov.sg/e-Services/Police-Licences/Overview-of-Gun-Explosive-Weapon-Licencesfor the most up-to-date information. |
|
9 |
Are there any licensing conditions for new licences? |
Yes, GEWCA introduces new conditions to ensure safety and security. These conditions will be imposed on all new licences. |
|
10 |
What is the licence tenure under the GEWCA? |
Under the GEWCA, there are two types of general licence tenure: |
|
11 |
Can we still add on more licences into the existing bundle licence? |
Yes, you can add more licences to your existing Bundle Licence: |
|
12 |
What is a grant of variance of licence and how does it affect the expiry date or fees? |
The request to make amendments to licence (without changing the licence expiry date) may include: |
|
13 |
Can foreigners apply for permits through GoBusiness instead of visiting PRD? |
Foreigners have these options: |
|
14 |
Can an approved application be cancelled? |
Application can be withdrawn before payment for licence fee. No fees will be charged for the withdrawal. The application can be reapplied later if needed but it will be considered a new application and restart the processing cycle. |
|
15 |
Do I need a storage licence if I store regulated items in another licensee's storage premises? |
No, you don't need a storage licence if you store your licensed items in a third party's licensed storage facility. However, the storage provider must have the relevant storage licence for the items being stored. |
|
16 |
Is a storage licence required for temporary storage of guns, explosives and EP shipments at forwarder's premises? |
Yes, two options available: |
|
17 |
Is TradeNet declaration and document upload required for Arms & Explosives shipments? |
Yes, freight forwarders must: |
|
18 |
Is a separate licence needed for dismantling and assembling weapons and guns on tanks? |
No, separate licence is not required: |
|
19 |
Are weapons and explosives licensing requirements applicable to MINDEF aircraft carrying guns and explosives when stored at private facilities outside MINDEF premises? |
1. Yes, licensing requirements apply: |
|
20 |
Does an import/export permit include transport licensing requirements? |
Yes, an import/export licence has been bundled with the transport licence and covers: |
|
21 |
Do transporters need separate licences to transport GEW? |
Yes, all transporters require a Transport Licence: |
|
22 |
Is a separate transport licence needed for each type of gun, explosives, or weapon being transported? |
One transport licence is sufficient when transporting different items within the same category (e.g., different types of ammunition). However, separate licences are required for different categories of controlled items (e.g., guns, explosives, or weapons). |
|
23 |
Can multiple applications be made for the same cargo movement or for a specific period? |
1. No need for multiple applications if: |
|
24 |
Do all parties (exporter/importer, freight forwarder, and transporter) need licences for GEW shipments? |
All parties need specific licences before shipment: |
|
25 |
Are armed escorts still required for GEW transportation? |
Yes, armed escort requirements remain mandatory: |
|
26 |
Who needs a transport licence for GEW (Guns, Explosives, and Weapons) transportation? |
Only the transport company physically moving the goods needs a transport licence: |
|
27 |
Can shipment dates be modified for one-time transportation licences? |
It depends on the licence type: |
|
28 |
Is the original transport licence valid if there are changes to the transport plan? |
1. Processing timeline: |
|
29 |
What is the processing time for a transport licence application? |
No, freight forwarders do not need import/export licences if they are handling shipments for a licensed company. However, they must: |
|
32 |
Do freight forwarders need import/export licences for GEW shipments? |
It depends on their role: |
FAQ Related to Class Licence
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What is a Class Licence? |
Class Licensing regime refers to a simplified process which reduces regulatory compliance cost for the industry and regulator. Under the Class Licensing regime, Licensees must fulfil the requirements in the Class Licensing Order and adhere to the specified conditions when they conduct their activities. |
|
2 |
What are the GEWCA Class Licences? |
(1) School Use of EP or Airguns - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (School Use-Class Licence) Order 2024 (3) Ornamental Use of Weapons - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Ornamental Use- Class Licence) Order 2023 (4) Religious Use of Weapons- Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Religious Use of Weapons-Class Licence (5) Arms Exhibitions - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Arms Exhibitions - Class Licence) Order 2024 (6) Sporting or Recreation Use of GEW -Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Sporting or Recreation Use-Class Licence) Order 2024 (7) Transporting for Animal Management - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Transporting for Animal Management-Class Licence) Order 2025 (8) Gun Disposal - Guns, Explosives and Weapons (Gun Disposal) -Class Licence) Order 2024 (9) Manufacture, Trading, Supply, Carriage, and Disposal of Type 2 Weapons- Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Manufacture, Trading, Supply, Carriage and Disposal of Type 2 Weapons- Class Licence) Order 2024 (10) Dealing in Lower-Risk Explosives - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Dealing in Lower-risk explosives -Class Licence) Order 2024 (11) Transporting Lower-Risk Explosives - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Transporting Lower-Risk Explosives-Class Licence) Order 2024 (12) Explosives Precursors Disposal - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Explosive Precursors Disposal-Class Licence) Order 2024 (13) Transporting Explosive Precursors- Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Transporting Explosive Precursors-Class Licence) Order 2024 (14) Aviation Industry - Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Aviation Industry -Class Licence) Order 2024 (15) Special Workers of Licensees- Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Special Workers of Licensees-Class Licence) Order 2024 |
|
3 |
Where can we obtain the licensing conditions for the Class Licences? |
The licensing conditions can be obtained under the regulations pertaining to the respective Class Licences. |
Application or Amendment of Licence FAQ
The following are FAQ related Gun Licences
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What are the types of guns to be regulated? |
1. Regular firearms |
|
2 |
What are the regulated activities/licences and Fees in GEWCA for guns? |
Here are the fees for the different activities: |
|
3 |
What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? |
All long-term licenses are valid for 3 years, unless specifically stated otherwise. |
|
4 |
How to apply for application? |
There are two main ways to apply for Gun licence: |
|
5 |
Who can apply for a gun licence? |
Applications must be made: |
|
6 |
When to apply for a gun licence? |
The application timing depends on the type of licence: |
|
7 |
What documents do I need for my gun licence application? |
1. Application fee |
|
8 |
What is a class licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
9 |
What is a bundle licence? |
A bundle licence allows you to combine multiple licence applications into one submission, saving time and cost. Instead of applying separately for different activities (like manufacture, supply, storage), you can submit one application for all required licences. |
|
10 |
What are the fees for other various bundle licences? |
For complete details about available bundle licence combinations and their respective fees, please visit the SPF Police Regulatory Department (PRD) website under Gun Licence Matters: https://www.police.gov.sg/e-Services/Police-Licences/Overview-of-Gun-Explosive-Weapon-Licences/Information-on-Gun-Licence-Matters |
|
11 |
What licences do shooters need when bringing their own guns/ammunition for competitions? |
1. For foreign shooters coming to Singapore: |
|
12 |
What is a gun repair licence? |
A Gun repair licence authorises three types of repair activities: |
|
13 |
What is the meaning of gun repair licence? |
1. Definition of Repair: |
|
14 |
What is an armourer licence? |
An armourer's licence authorises the storage of: |
|
15 |
What kind of information is required for an armourer licence? |
1. Storage Details: |
|
16 |
Can guns be stored in office premises? |
No, guns must be stored in an approved armoury only. To apply for an armoury licence, submit your application through the GoBusiness portal. |
|
17 |
What is a Gun disposal class licence? |
1. A Gun disposal class licence automatically applies to businesses that: |
|
18 |
What information is needed for a Gun disposal licence application |
1. Premises Documentation: |
|
19 |
What's the difference between renewable and non-renewable transport licences? |
The choice depends on your transport frequency: |
|
20 |
What information is needed for a Gun transport licence application? |
Required information varies by licence type: |
|
21 |
How do I apply for renewable gun licences? |
Submit your applications through the GoBusiness portal (dashboard.gobusiness.gov.sg). Applications with complete documentation typically take about 3 weeks to process. You will be notified of the outcome via email, or you can check your application status on the GoBusiness portal. |
|
22 |
Is there a short-term Gun possession licence for overseas competition shooters? |
Yes, overseas shooters can apply for a short-term Gun possession licence through GoBusiness portal. The licence is valid for up to 2 months and costs $50. |
|
23 |
Do I need a transport licence to move guns for competitions within Singapore? |
Yes, a non-renewable Gun transport licence is required to convey guns for competition purposes within Singapore. Applications can be submitted through the GoBusiness portal. |
|
24 |
What is a Gun User's licence? |
A Gun user's licence allows club members to use guns owned by their shooting club. There are two types: |
|
25 |
Can I make changes to my Gun licence? |
Yes, you can apply for variations to your Gun licence through GoBusiness portal. Changes may include: |
|
26 |
Can I make changes to my security plan, transport plan, and other plans? |
Yes, you can apply for changes to: |
|
27 |
Do I need a licence for gun sights, scopes, and dummy ammunition? |
The regulations vary by item: |
|
28 |
How are simulated guns (modified from real guns) classified? |
These are classified as Deactivated Guns under GEWCA when: |
|
29 |
Are gun accessories covered under individual or class licences, and what are the storage requirements? |
Please refer to S/No. xx for Class Licence definition. |
|
30 |
What type of spearguns are allowed for spearfishing? |
Only rubber band-powered spearguns are permitted. Spearguns operating by compressed air (pneumatic) or other means are prohibited. |
|
31 |
Is a shotgun stock (butt) classified as an accessory? |
No, a shotgun stock (butt) is classified as a firearm part, not an accessory, as it is an integral component that affects the firearm's function and operation. |
|
32 |
Do I need a separate licence to transport guns for a licensed dealer? |
Yes, if you are engaged to handle gun transportation, you must obtain your own Gun Transport licence, even when working for a licensed dealer. Full transport licence fees apply. |
|
33 |
Is a separate transport licence needed when importing/exporting guns? |
No, when applying for an import/export licence, the transport licence is automatically bundled as a single-event licence. |
|
34 |
What types of transport licences are available under GEWCA? |
Please refer to S/No. 19. |
|
35 |
How do I apply for a Transport Licence when consignment details are only available per shipment? |
GEWCA implementation is targeted for Q2 2025. Until then: |
|
36 |
Do I need separate licences for firearms and non-firearms? |
No, you only need to apply for the firearm licence. This will cover both firearms and non-firearms, and only the firearm bundle licence fee applies. A separate non-firearm application is not required. |
|
37 |
Is possessing digital blueprints for gun manufacturing illegal? |
Yes, it is an offence to possess digital blueprints for: |
Gun FAQ
| S/No | FAQs | Answer |
| 1 | What are the types of guns to be regulated? | 1. Regular firearms a) Pistols b) Shotguns c) Rifles d) Less lethal weapons 2. Air guns and air pistols a) Airsoft guns b) Paintball guns c) Tranquilizer and electronic dart guns d) Tasers and stun guns e) Rubber band-powered spear guns f) Starting pistols (used in sports) g) Gun-related items 3. Digital blueprints for 3D-printed guns 4. Gun accessories including: a) magazines b) adapters, c) flashes, d) suppressors, and e) silencers 5. Gun parts including: a) barrels b) triggers c) frames, d) receivers, and e) slides |
| 2 | What are the regulated activities/licences and Fees in GEWCA for guns? |
Here are the fees for the different activities: 1. Long-term Activities: a) Manufacture: $1,120 b) Supply (>2 months): $580 c) Storage (Firearms and parts): $1,630 d) Storage (Other guns and parts): $520 e) Repair (Fixed/Mobile/Combined): $250 f) Disposal: $580 g) Transport (Renewable): $300 h) Range Operator: $80 i) Firearm Range (>2 months): $1,630 per range j) Non-firearm Range (>2 months): $500 per range 2. Short-term Activities: a) Supply (≤2 months): $130 b) Firearm Range (≤2 months): $110 per range c) Non-firearm Range (≤2 months): $50 per range 3. Possession Fees: a) Regular Firearms and Parts i) First item: $560 ii) Additional items: $170 each b) Other Guns/Deactivated Firearms and Parts i) First item: $320 ii) Additional items: $90 each 4. User's Licence: a) Short-term (≤2 months): $50 per item b) Long-term (>2 months): $180 per item 5. Per Consignment: a) Import/Export: $40 b) Transport (Non-renewable): $40 |
| 3 | What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? | All long-term licenses are valid for 3 years, unless specifically stated otherwise. |
| 4 | How to apply for application? |
There are two main ways to apply for Gun licence: 1. Primary Method: GoBusiness Electronic System a) This is the standard application method b) Use the GoBusiness platform If you encounter any issues, you can contact GoBusiness support Support telephone number: 6336 3373 2. Exceptional Circumstances: These alternatives are only for exceptional cases a) In-person submission: i) Location: 391 New Bridge Road, Block D #02-701, Singapore 088762 ii) Timing: During business hours on working days b) Email submission: i) FormSG: https://www.go.gov.sg/spf-prd ii) The application must be made using a form approved by the Licensing Officer, regardless of which submission method is used. |
| 5 | Who can apply for a gun licence? |
Applications must be made: 1. By the applicant personally for most licence types 2. By an agent only for: a) Gun trader's licence b) Bundle of trader's licence with non-renewable transport licence |
| 6 | When to apply for a gun licence? | The application timing depends on the type of licence: 1. For Regular Licences: a) Submit your application at least 30 days before: i) Starting the regulated activity (for new applications), or ii) The expiry date of your current licence (for renewals) 2. For Single Event Licences: a) Submit your application at least 7 days before the activity start date Note: Single event licences cannot be renewed |
| 7 | What documents do I need for my gun licence application? | 1. Application fee 2. Personal Details: a) Your identification details b) Contact information (phone number, email, address) c) For trader's licence applications through an agent: agent's identification and contact details 3. Business Operations: a) Address of all premises where regulated activities will be conducted b) Details of at least one person in Singapore authorised to receive official documents 4. Information about supervisors, including: a) Their identification and contact details b) Role in operations c) Security clearance (for special workers or responsible executives) 5. Technical Requirements: a) Safety management plan b) Security plan c) Description of guns, gun parts, and accessories involved 6. For Gun Associations: a) Member count (total and active) b) Association constitution c) Meeting minutes and activity records (past 12 months) d) Details of affiliations with other gun associations 7. Supporting Documents: a) Evidence supporting all information provided b) Any additional information requested by the Licensing Officer |
| 8 | What is a class licence? | 1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: a) You are automatically licensed if you meet all requirements b) No application, approval, or fees needed c) No physical or digital licence will be issued d) Must follow all licensing conditions listed on SPF PRD website 2. Examples of Class Licence activities: a) Possession of modified weapons for sports use b) Storage of certain low-risk items c) Specific activities with wire sparklers Important notes: SPF may conduct checks to ensure compliance and breaking the rules may result in enforcement action. If you can't meet Class Licence conditions, you must apply for a regular licence. For detailed requirements and conditions, please visit the SPF PRD website. |
| 9 | What is a bundle licence? | A bundle licence allows you to combine multiple licence applications into one submission, saving time and cost. Instead of applying separately for different activities (like manufacture, supply, storage), you can submit one application for all required licences. Examples of bundle licences and their fees: 1. Firearm Bundle ($2,120): a) Armourer's licence b) Gun repair licence c) Gun supplier's licence 2. Non-Firearm Bundle ($1,130): a) Armourer's licence b) Gun repair licence c) Gun supplier's licence |
| 10 | What are the fees for other various bundle licences? | For complete details about available bundle licence combinations and their respective fees, please visit the SPF Police Regulatory Department (PRD) website under Gun Licence Matters: https://www.police.gov.sg/e-Services/Police-Licences/Overview-of-Gun-Explosive-Weapon-Licences/Information-on-Gun-Licence-Matters |
| 11 | What licences do shooters need when bringing their own guns/ammunition for competitions? | 1. For foreign shooters coming to Singapore: a) Gun possession licence (Valid for up to 2 months) Fee: $50 per gun, gun part or gun accessory b) Import/Export licence Fee: $40 per consignment c) Transport licence (Non-renewable) Fee: $40 per consignment 2. For local shooters going overseas: a) Import/Export licence Fee: $40 per consignment b) Transport licence (Non-renewable) Fee: $40 per consignment There will be a bundle licence for import/export and non-renewable transport (same consignment) which is $40 per consignment. |
| 12 | What is a gun repair licence? | A Gun repair licence authorises three types of repair activities: Types of repair licences (Fee: $250): 1. Fixed location repair - at a specified gun repair facility 2. Mobile repair - conducted at different locations outside a repair facility 3. Combined repair - allows both fixed location and mobile repairs |
| 13 | What is the meaning of gun repair licence? | 1. Definition of Repair: a) Altering or modifying guns and accessories b) Testing repaired items for operability c) Possessing gun parts for repair or testing purposes 2. Types of Repair Licences: a) Fixed location repair - at a specified repair facility b) Mobile repair - conducted at different locations c) Combined repair - allows both fixed and mobile repairs |
| 14 | What is an armourer licence? | An armourer's licence authorises the storage of: a) Guns and firearms b) Gun and firearm parts c) Gun and firearm accessories d) Any combination of the above items |
| 15 | What kind of information is required for an armourer licence? | 1. Storage Details: a) Maximum quantity of guns to be stored b) Purpose of storage (e.g., manufacturing, repair, display) c) Description of all guns, parts, and accessories 2. Premises Information: a) Location map of armoury b) Owner's statement c) Construction details and facilities description 3. Layout plans showing: a) Boundary details and grounds b) External walls, floors, and ceilings c) All entrances/exits with access controls d) Strongroom details (if storing non-paintball guns) e) Size and storage equipment placement |
| 16 | Can guns be stored in office premises? | No, guns must be stored in an approved armoury only. To apply for an armoury licence, submit your application through the GoBusiness portal. |
| 17 | What is a Gun disposal class licence? | 1. A Gun disposal class licence automatically applies to businesses that: a) Operate metal melting, smelting, or refining facilities b) Operate incinerators or industrial waste processing plants 2. This class licence authorises these businesses to: a) Destroy guns as part of their business operations b) Possess and acquire guns for destruction purposes |
| 18 | What information is needed for a Gun disposal licence application | 1. Premises Documentation: a) Location map of disposal premises 2. Owner's statement including: a) Permission for disposal activities b) Confirmation of Planning Act 1988 compliance 3. Security Details: a) Layout plan showing: i) All entrances and exits ii) Access control systems iii) Strongroom details (if storing non-paintball guns) |
| 19 | What's the difference between renewable and non-renewable transport licences? | The choice depends on your transport frequency: 1. Non-renewable licence ($40): a) Best for one-time or occasional transport b) Pay per consignment c) Suitable for ad-hoc shipments 2. Renewable licence ($300): a) Cost-effective for regular transport b) Covers multiple consignments c) Suitable for frequent shipments |
| 20 | What information is needed for a Gun transport licence application? | Required information varies by licence type: 1. For Non-renewable licence: a) Consignment details and gun identification marks b) Vehicle details (model, dimensions, weight) c) Transport plan including: i) Detailed route ii) Start and end locations iii) Stop points in Singapore iv) Journey dates and times 2. For Renewable licence: a) Vehicle details (model, dimensions, weight) b) Maximum capacity per vehicle: i) Number of guns ii) Weight of guns/parts/accessories |
| 21 | How do I apply for renewable gun licences? | Submit your applications through the GoBusiness portal (dashboard.gobusiness.gov.sg). Applications with complete documentation typically take about 3 weeks to process. You will be notified of the outcome via email, or you can check your application status on the GoBusiness portal. |
| 22 | Is there a short-term Gun possession licence for overseas competition shooters? | Yes, overseas shooters can apply for a short-term Gun possession licence through GoBusiness portal. The licence is valid for up to 2 months and costs $50. |
| 23 | Do I need a transport licence to move guns for competitions within Singapore? | Yes, a non-renewable Gun transport licence is required to convey guns for competition purposes within Singapore. Applications can be submitted through the GoBusiness portal. |
| 24 | What is a Gun User's licence? | A Gun user's licence allows club members to use guns owned by their shooting club. There are two types: 1. Short-term licence (≤2 months): $50 2. Long-term licence (>2 months): $180 Note: This licence specifically covers possession and use of club-owned guns. |
| 25 | Can I make changes to my Gun licence? | Yes, you can apply for variations to your Gun licence through GoBusiness portal. Changes may include: a) Adding or deleting models b) Adjusting quantities c) Modifying vehicle details Note: These changes won't affect your licence expiry date. Please check SPF PRD website for applicable fees. |
| 26 | Can I make changes to my security plan, transport plan, and other plans? | Yes, you can apply for changes to: a) Safety management plan b) Security plan c) Layout plans (for gun factory, repair facility, armoury) d) Transport plan Submit your application through GoBusiness portal. Please check SPF PRD website for applicable fees. |
| 27 | Do I need a licence for gun sights, scopes, and dummy ammunition? | The regulations vary by item: 1. Gun sights and scopes: a) Not regulated under GEWCA b) No licence required for possession or import 2. Dummy ammunition: a) Not regulated under GEWCA b) Regulated under Regulation of Imports and Exports Regulations (RIER) c) Requires PRD approval for import 3. Import restrictions: a) Will not approve items that closely resemble real explosives b) Will not approve items that can be easily modified to look realistic c) Will not approve replicas that match actual explosives in make and appearance |
| 28 | How are simulated guns (modified from real guns) classified? | These are classified as Deactivated Guns under GEWCA when: a) They are firearms or airguns permanently modified to prevent discharge b) Key components (barrel, chamber, firing mechanism) have been removed or altered c) They retain external appearance d) They may still be capable of cocking and dry-firing Note: A licence is required for possession of deactivated guns, even though they cannot discharge ammunition or projectiles. |
| 29 | Are gun accessories covered under individual or class licences, and what are the storage requirements? | Please refer to S/No. xx for Class Licence definition. Gun accessories: a) Are regulated under Gun category in GEWCA b) Require individual licence c) Must be stored in licensed armoury d) Individual storage is not permitted Note: This applies to all guns, gun parts, and gun accessories. |
| 30 | What type of spearguns are allowed for spearfishing? | Only rubber band-powered spearguns are permitted. Spearguns operating by compressed air (pneumatic) or other means are prohibited. |
| 31 | Is a shotgun stock (butt) classified as an accessory? | No, a shotgun stock (butt) is classified as a firearm part, not an accessory, as it is an integral component that affects the firearm's function and operation. |
| 32 | Do I need a separate licence to transport guns for a licensed dealer? | Yes, if you are engaged to handle gun transportation, you must obtain your own Gun Transport licence, even when working for a licensed dealer. Full transport licence fees apply. |
| 33 | Is a separate transport licence needed when importing/exporting guns? | No, when applying for an import/export licence, the transport licence is automatically bundled as a single-event licence. This bundle includes: a) Gun trader's licence for import/export b) Non-renewable transport licence for the same consignment Fee: $40 per consignment |
| 34 | What types of transport licences are available under GEWCA? | Please refer to S/No. 19. |
| 35 | How do I apply for a Transport Licence when consignment details are only available per shipment? | GEWCA implementation is targeted for Q2 2025. Until then: 1. For per-shipment basis (TradeNet permits): Transport licence will be issued together with import/export licence 2. For renewable licences: Applications will be available through GoBusiness after GEWCA takes effect For updates on GEWCA implementation, please refer to the PRD website. |
| 36 | Do I need separate licences for firearms and non-firearms? | No, you only need to apply for the firearm licence. This will cover both firearms and non-firearms, and only the firearm bundle licence fee applies. A separate non-firearm application is not required. |
| 37 | Is possessing digital blueprints for gun manufacturing illegal? | Yes, it is an offence to possess digital blueprints for: a) Manufacturing guns b) Manufacturing major gun parts c) Use with 3D printers d) Use with electronic milling machines |
| 38 | How do I apply for new firearms or accessories and add it to my existing licence? | Apply for a licence amendment ($40 fee upon approval) and submit your Purchase Order along with other supporting documents. Note that the ad-hoc Gun Purchase application process has been discontinued since GEWCA's implementation. |
| 39 | Where can we find more information about Guns? | You may refer to the below website for more information on Gun Licence Matters https://www.police.gov.sg/e-Services/Police-Licences/Overview-of-Gun-Explosive-Weapon-Licences/Information-on-Gun-Licence-Matters |
Explosive Licence FAQ
The following are FAQ related to Explosive Licence
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What types of explosives are regulated under GEWCA? |
GEWCA regulates six categories: |
|
2 |
What are the licence fees for different explosives activities under GEWCA? |
Here are the fees for different activities: |
|
3 |
What is a class licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
4 |
What explosives are covered under the class licence regime? |
The following low-risk explosives are regulated under class licence for Import, Export, Supply, Store, Possess, Use, and Transport: |
|
5 |
Do I need a licence for low-risk explosives? |
For low-risk explosives, you only need a licence for manufacturing activities. All other activities (Import, Export, Supply, Store, Possess, Use, Transport) are covered under the class licence regime, subjected under the class licensing conditions. |
|
6 |
What is a bundle licence? |
A bundle licence allows you to combine multiple licence applications into one submission, saving time and cost. Instead of applying separately for different activities (like manufacture, supply, storage), you can submit one application for all required licences. |
|
7 |
What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? |
All long-term renewable licences are valid for 3 years, unless stated otherwise |
|
8 |
How do I apply for an explosives licence? |
There are two main ways to apply for Explosives licence: |
|
9 |
Who can apply for an explosives licence? |
Applications must be made: |
|
11 |
When to apply for an explosives licence? |
The application timeline depends on your licence type: |
|
12 |
What documents do I need for my explosives licence application? |
Generally, you will need to submit: |
|
13 |
How long does it take for the approval of application for the licence to transport explosives? |
All applications for GEWCA licences including transport explosives will take at least 3 weeks to process after PRD receives complete documents and application. |
|
14 |
Which explosives are completely exempted from licensing requirements? |
The following items do not require any licence (neither individual nor class licence): |
|
15 |
What are Desensitised Explosives (DEs)? |
DEs are solid or liquid substances that would have explosive properties if they weren't wetted or phlegmatised (treated to suppress their explosive properties). These are newly included items under GEWCA regulation. |
|
16 |
Where can I find the list of regulated DEs? |
The list of 40 DEs that will be regulated under GEWCA can be found on the PRD website. |
|
17 |
What happens to my existing SCDF licence for DEs? |
Existing SCDF licence remains valid until its expiry date. After expiry, you'll need to apply for a new licence under GEWCA through the GoBusiness website. |
|
18 |
If my company already has Supply, User licence (for Blasting/Fireworks) and renewable Transport licence, do I need to apply for ad-hoc transport licence? |
No, you don't need an ad-hoc transport licence. Your activities are already covered under your three existing licences. The renewable transport licence is valid for 3 years, while ad-hoc transport licences are only valid per consignment. |
|
19 |
Is my SCDF HAZMAT Transport Driver Permit valid under GEWCA? |
No. SCDF HAZMAT Transport Driver Permit is separate from GEWCA requirements. Once the GEWCA is operationalised, you must obtain a GEWCA transport licence through GoBusiness website using SingPass. |
|
20 |
Do I need a Possession licence to apply for a Transport licence? |
You only need a Possession licence ($300) if you store explosives at your premises. For transport only, you can choose between: |
|
21 |
What if I already have a Possession licence and want to add transport activities? |
You can either: |
|
22 |
Can the company apply a few conveyances in one single application? |
Yes, one conveyance can be used for multi-locations. |
|
23 |
Is the 3-year transport licence a new requirement? |
Yes, the 3-year transport licence is new. When GEWCA is operationalised, it will replace the current Explosive Removal Licence. |
|
24 |
What information do I need to provide for the 3-year transport licence application? |
a) List all likely transportation locations (e.g., between AME and SAF facilities). |
|
25 |
Can a transporter company get a 3-year explosives transport licence without a storage licence? |
Yes: |
|
26 |
What vehicle requirements apply when transporting explosives? |
Vehicles must be special goods vehicles that: |
|
27 |
For per consignment licence (non-renewable), is the validity period still 1 month? |
The licence will be valid only for the specific transportation date applied for. |
|
28 |
Can I include multiple locations in one transport licence application? |
Yes, one application can cover multiple transport locations. |
|
29 |
Do I need both a 3-year licence and per-consignment permits? |
No, you only need one: |
|
30 |
What kind of transportation licence is required for the below explosives? |
Requirements vary by explosive class: |
|
31 |
Who can transport low-risk explosives under a class licence? |
Class licence covers: |
|
32 |
What information do I need to provide when applying for a high-risk explosives transport licence? |
1. Consignment Details: |
|
33 |
What are the conditions for transporting low-risk explosives under a class licence? |
1. Vehicle and Driver Requirements: |
|
34 |
Who is eligible for a class licence to deal with lower-risk explosives? |
Class licences apply to: |
|
35 |
What are the conditions for dealing with lower-risk explosives under a class licence? |
You must follow these key conditions: |
|
36 |
What information is required for an explosives repair licence application? |
You must provide: |
|
37 |
What happens to my current explosives licence for airbags/seatbelt pretensioners under GEWCA? |
1. Licence Changes: |
|
38 |
What are the licensing requirements for ship chandlers supplying marine pyrotechnics? |
Marine pyrotechnics are regulated as explosives under GEWCA and current practices remain unchanged. |
|
39 |
What are the licensing requirements for aircraft explosives (slide rafts, oxygen bottles)? |
a) Licence categories remain unchanged and Board of directors' information is still required for applications. |
|
40 |
Which regulations apply to explosives licence applications before GEWCA starts? |
The Arms and Explosives Act 1913 |
|
41 |
Will Police take over SCDF's flammable materials licensing? |
No. Police is only taking over as the list of 40 Desensitised Explosives only. |
|
42 |
Are there fees for blasting and fireworks permits under GEWCA? |
Yes, fees will be charged for:
|
|
43 |
Do third-party transporters need a separate licence when transporting explosives and explosive precursors (EP) for licensed dealers/suppliers? |
The requirements depend on the type of items: |
|
44 |
Do I need a separate transport licence for importing/exporting ammunition? |
No separate transport licence needed: |
|
45 |
What are the transport licence requirements for ammunition within Singapore? |
For local transport: |
|
46 |
Where can we find more information about Explosives? |
|
|
47 |
Are analytical standards containing simulated explosive compounds regulated as Explosives or Desensitised Explosives (DE) under GEWCA? |
No, these analytical standards containing simulated explosive traces are not regulated as Explosives or DEs. |
|
48 |
Are transhipment permits needed for low-risk explosives under GEWCA? |
Yes, transhipment permits are still required for low-risk explosives like airbags and seatbelt pre-tensioners. While these items fall under the Class Licence regime for activities like import, export, supply, store, possess, use, and transport, PRD remains the Competent Authority for their HS Codes and must approve transhipment permits. Plans are underway to automate the TradeNet permit approval process. |
|
49 |
Will all 40 UN-listed Desensitised Explosives (DEs) be regulated under GEWCA? |
Yes, all 40 DEs will be regulated as Explosives under the GEWCA: |
|
50 |
Are transhipment permits needed for DEs in Free Trade Zones under GEWCA? |
Yes, Transhipment permits are required and import and export licences will be issued |
Explosive Precursor FAQ
The following are FAQ related to Explosive Precursor Licence
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What are the types of explosives precursors (EPs) to be regulated? |
The following 15 chemical substances are regulated as explosive precursors: |
|
2 |
What are the licences/activities and fees to be regulated under GEWCA? |
Here are the fees for different activities: |
|
3 |
What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? |
All long-term renewable licences are valid for 3 years, unless stated otherwise |
|
4 |
How to apply for EP licence? |
There are two main ways to apply for Explosive Precursors (EP) licence: |
|
5 |
Who can apply for EP licence? |
Applications must be made: |
|
6 |
When should I apply for an explosive precursor (EP) licence? |
Timing requirements vary by licence type: |
|
7 |
What documents are required for an explosive precursor (EP) licence application? |
Required documents include: |
|
8 |
Are online sales and listings of GEWCA-controlled items permitted? |
No. The sale of guns, noxious substances, explosives and explosive precursors through online platforms is prohibited. This includes: |
|
9 |
What is a Class Licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
10 |
What is a bundle licence? |
A bundle licence allows you to combine multiple licence applications into one submission, saving time and cost. Instead of applying separately for different activities (like manufacture, supply, storage), you can submit one application for all required licences. |
|
11 |
How can explosive precursors be disposed of? |
There are two disposal options: |
|
12 |
What are the fees for Disposal EP licence? |
1. Single Licence: |
|
13 |
What are the requirements to be a class licensee for EP disposal? |
You automatically qualify as a class licensee for EP disposal if you hold any of these licences: |
|
14 |
What are the conditions for EP disposal class licensees? |
Class licensees must: |
|
15 |
What records must EP disposal class licensees maintain? |
For each EP destruction, licensees must record and maintain: |
|
16 |
What is required for an individual EP disposal licence application? |
In addition to general application requirements (see FAQ S/No. 7), you must submit: |
|
17 |
Is armed escort required for conveyance of explosive precursors? |
No, armed escort is not required for the conveyance of explosive precursors. |
|
18 |
What are the fees for Transport licence? |
There are two types of EP transport licences: |
|
19 |
Who qualifies as a class licensee for EP transport? |
Class licences for EP transport apply to: |
|
20 |
What are the conditions for EP transport class licence? |
1. Standard Requirements: |
|
21 |
What records must EP transport class licensees maintain? |
Records must be kept for 3 years after creation date, including: |
|
22 |
What is required for an individual EP transport licence application? |
1. Consignment Information: |
|
23 |
Are EPs for school usage regulated under class licence? |
Yes. Students from the following institutions are automatically class licensees for using EPs in their school laboratories or workshops: |
|
24 |
Does a school operator need to get individual licence to possess and store the EP in school storeroom? |
1. No, they are covered under class licence for: |
|
25 |
How do school operators dispose of EPs? |
For school operators disposing of Explosive Precursors (EPs): |
|
26 |
What records must school operators maintain for EPs? |
Records must be kept for 3 years, including: |
|
27 |
Do principals and teachers need a licence for EP possession and usage in schools? |
No. Principals and teachers are automatically class licensees if they work at: |
|
28 |
Is there a one-time trader licence available for explosive precursors (EPs)? |
1. Yes, a bundle licence is available that combines: |
|
29 |
How can I find the Potassium Perchlorate content in wire sparklers? |
You may wish to check these sources: |
Weapon Licence FAQ
The following are the FAQ for Weapon Licence
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What the GEWCA Regulatory Regime for Weapons? |
Type 1 Weapons - Individual Licensing |
|
2 |
How to apply for Weapon licence? |
There are two main ways to apply for weapon licence: |
|
3 |
Who can apply for an application? |
Applications must be made: |
|
4 |
When to apply for an application? |
1. For licence renewals: |
|
5 |
What documents do I need for my weapon licence application? |
1. Administrative Details: |
|
6 |
What is a Type 1 weapon licence? |
Type 1 weapons are items designed to cause hurt but have legitimate day-to-day uses. Due to their high safety and security risks, they require individual licensing from PRD and are typically not approved for personal collection. |
|
7 |
What are the licence fees for Type 1 Weapon? |
Individual licence fees: |
|
8 |
What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? |
All long-term renewable licences are valid for 3 years, unless stated otherwise. |
|
9 |
What is a Class Licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
10 |
What is a bundle licence? |
A bundle licence allows you to combine multiple licence applications into one submission, saving time and cost. Instead of applying separately for different activities (like manufacture, supply, storage), you can submit one application for all required licences. |
|
11 |
What is a Type 2 weapon |
Type 2 weapons are items designed to cause hurt but have legitimate uses (like blunt swords for sports). These weapons: |
|
12 |
How is Type 2 weapon licensing regulated? |
Type 2 weapons are regulated under class licensing with these key features: |
|
13 |
What are the general Class Licensing conditions for Type 2 weapons? |
Every class licensee must follow these conditions: |
|
14 |
What are the special conditions for Type 2 weapon suppliers under Class Licence? |
Suppliers must: |
|
15 |
What are the special conditions for Type 2 weapon transport under Class Licence? |
Every transporter must ensure weapons are: |
|
16 |
Does a Class licensee need to keep records of activities? |
Yes. Every class licensee must maintain records of: |
|
17 |
How long must class licensee keep the records? |
Class licensees must keep all records for at least 3 years from the date each record was created. |
|
18 |
What is a Type 3 Weapon? |
Type 3 weapons are: |
|
19 |
What activities are exempted for Type 3 weapons? |
The following activities don't require licensing: |
|
20 |
How can I acquire Type 3 weapons without a licence? |
An individual can acquire Type 3 weapons without a licence if they: |
|
21 |
Where can we obtain information on the fees for various bundle licences? |
You may refer to SPF PRD website. Refer to S/No 51. |
|
22 |
How can we dispose Type 2 and Type 3 weapons if we do not wish to keep them? |
Disposal must be done through a Class Licence Disposal Company (smelter company). |
|
23 |
Can we make changes to a bundle licence? |
Yes. Changes can be made through GoBusiness online portal |
|
24 |
What are the fees for making any changes to the weapon licences? |
Two types of changes are possible: |
|
25 |
Will there be any changes in expiry date and fees if we apply for changes to the licence? |
Expiry Date: |
|
26 |
Will PRD inform Type 2 weapon licensees about no renewal requirement? |
Yes: |
|
27 |
Do forwarders need a licence to transport weapons from the airport? |
Yes, after GEWCA operationalisation: |
|
28 |
What are the licensing requirements for Type 2 weapons after GEWCA operationalisation? |
1. For Type 2 weapons (like blunt swords and kris): |
|
29 |
Can blunt swords be sold on e-commerce platforms? |
Yes, weapons can be sold on platforms like Taobao, Shopee, Lazada, and Amazon if: |
|
30 |
Can Type 2 and Type 3 weapons be transferred or given away? |
Yes: |
|
31 |
Does a 3rd party forwarder need a transport licence for weapons? |
Yes. Forwarders must: |
|
32 |
Is a storage licence required for Type 1 weapons? |
No: |
|
33 |
Are Type 1 weapon licences transferable? |
No: |
|
34 |
What weapons are class licensable for theatre use? |
Four types of weapons fall under this category: |
|
35 |
Who can use class licensable weapons for theatrical purposes? |
These weapons can be issued to: |
|
36 |
Are there other Class licences for blunted weapons? |
Yes. Class licences are issued for blunted weapons when used for: |
|
37 |
Where can we obtain the Class licensing conditions for compliance? |
You may refer to SPF PRD website at S/No. 51 for more information. |
|
38 |
Is there class licence for religious use of weapons? |
1. Yes. Class licence covers religious weapons used in: |
|
39 |
Do forwarders need a transport licence for weapons from the airport? |
Yes, after GEWCA operationalization: |
|
40 |
Is a licence required for displaying a trophy sword? |
No individual licence needed but falls under class licence if the sword is: |
|
41 |
Can a seaman possess a flick knife for work purposes? |
After the GEWCA operationalisation: |
|
42 |
Are ceremonial swords Type 2 weapons? |
Yes, if they have blunted blades: |
|
43 |
How can I convert a Type 1 sword to a Type 2 weapon? |
1. To blunt your sword: |
|
44 |
Do I need to apply for a licence when importing ceremonial swords? |
Please refer to answers as in FAQs S/No. 41. |
|
45 |
Do I need to declare or license a blunt wushu sword from overseas? |
Please refer to answers as in FAQs S/No.41 & 42. |
|
46 |
Is it an offence to order a sword online without a licence? |
Please refer to answers as in FAQs S/No.41 & 42. |
|
47 |
Is there a grace period to apply for Type 1 weapon licences? |
Yes, Members of Public (MOP) have 2-6 months after GEWCA operationalisation date to obtain required licences during this period. |
|
48 |
Are plastic training nunchaku regulated? |
No: |
|
49 |
Do I need a separate transport licence for importing/exporting Type 1 weapons? |
No: |
|
50 |
Are kitchen knives regulated under the GEWCA? |
No: |
Noxious Substance FAQ
The following are the FAQ for Noxious Substance Licence
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What are Noxious Substances regulated under GEWCA? |
Noxious Substances refer to items that cause irritation, tears, or nausea, including: |
|
2 |
What activities involving Noxious Substances require a licence, and what are the fees? |
1. Long-term Activities: |
|
3 |
What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? |
All long-term renewable licences are valid for 3 years, unless stated otherwise |
|
4 |
What is a Class Licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
5 |
Are there are any Class Licence or Exemption for Noxious Substance? |
No, there are no Class Licences or Exemptions available for Noxious Substances under GEWCA. All activities involving Noxious Substances require specific individual licences. |
|
6 |
How do we apply for noxious substance application? |
There are two main ways to apply for noxious substance: |
|
7 |
Who can apply for noxious substance licence? |
Applications must be made: |
|
8 |
When to apply for noxious substance application? |
1. For Regular Licences: |
|
9 |
What information is required for Noxious Substance application? |
1. Application fee |
|
10 |
Can I make changes to my existing Noxious Substance licence? |
Yes, licence holders may apply for variations to existing licences, with the following provisions: |
|
11 |
How do I apply for changes in noxious substance licence? |
Submit your application through the GoBusiness online portal under "Grant of application to vary noxious substance licence". The fee is $40 per approval. |
|
12 |
How do I apply to modify plans related to noxious substances? |
Submit your application through the GoBusiness online portal under "Approval for a change to any plan relating to noxious substances". The fee is $40 per approval |
|
13 |
Is online sale of noxious substances allowed? |
No, the sale of Noxious Substances online is strictly prohibited. This prohibition applies to: |
|
14 |
What is covered under a Noxious Substance possession licence? |
A Noxious Substance possession licence authorises you to: |
|
15 |
What activities are covered under a Noxious Substance manufacturing licence? |
A manufacturing licence covers: |
|
16 |
What is a bundle licence for noxious substances? |
A bundle licence allows you to combine multiple licence applications into one submission, saving time and cost. Instead of applying separately for different activities (like manufacture, supply, storage), you can submit one application for all required licences. |
|
17 |
Where can I find information about bundle licence combinations for Noxious Substances? |
For complete details about available bundle licence combinations and their respective fees, please visit the SPF Police Licensing & Regulatory Department (PRD) website under Weapon and Noxious Substance Licence Matters: |
|
18 |
Are TradeNet permit declarations required for import, export, or transhipment of Noxious Substances? |
Yes, a TradeNet permit is mandatory. When submitting your declaration, you must upload these supporting documents: |
|
19 |
What are the delivery requirements for imported/exported Noxious Substances? |
1. Shipments must be delivered directly to approved government agencies. No intermediate storage is permitted |
|
20 |
Are armed escorts required when transporting Noxious Substances? |
No, Armed Police Officer (APO) escort is not required for transporting Noxious Substances. However, transporters must comply with all relevant safety and security requirements for conveyance. Please refer to the Singapore Police Force (SPF) website for the complete list of licensing conditions and requirements. |
|
21 |
Are there specific routes for transporting Noxious Substances? |
Yes, all transport routes must be approved by the Licensing Officer. These routes are designed to: |
|
22 |
Do third-party forwarders need a transport licence to convey Noxious Substances? |
Yes, third-party forwarders must obtain either: |
|
23 |
How do we dispose the noxious substance? |
Disposal must be done through a licensed Disposal Company |
|
24 |
How should Noxious Substances be disposed of? |
Disposal of Noxious Substances must be: |
|
25 |
What documents are required for a Noxious Substance disposal licence application? |
You must submit: |
|
26 |
What records must be maintained for Noxious Substance disposal? |
1. Disposal licence holders must maintain records of: |
|
27 |
Are there restrictions on who can purchase Noxious Substances? |
Yes, the sale of Noxious Substances is restricted to government agencies only. |
|
28 |
Are there special requirements when supplying Noxious Substances? |
Yes, suppliers must: |
|
29 |
What are the surveillance requirements for Noxious Substance manufacturing facilities? |
Manufacturing licence holders must maintain surveillance of these watched zones: |
Special Worker or Employee FAQ
The following are FAQ related to Special Work / Employee clearance
|
S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
|
1 |
What is a special worker? |
Special workers are employees who work with or for a licensee in three main categories of activities: |
|
2 |
What is a Class Licence? |
1. A Class Licence is a simplified licensing system for low-risk users and activities. Here's how it works: |
|
3 |
How to make application for security clearance? |
There are two main ways to apply for security clearance: |
|
4 |
Who can submit security clearance applications? |
Applications can be submitted by: |
|
5 |
When should security clearance applications be submitted? |
Submission timelines vary by role: |
|
6 |
What is the information needed for security clearance applications? |
1. Personal Details: |
|
7 |
What are the fees for special worker applications? |
The fee structure is: |
|
8 |
What happens to a special worker's security clearance upon licence expiry or change of employment? |
A new security clearance application must be submitted when: |
|
9 |
What are the supporting documents required for approval of special workers? |
The supporting documents required for special worker approval are: |
|
10 |
Can multiple special workers be included in a single security clearance application? |
Yes, you can submit multiple names in one application. The fee remains $50 per application regardless of the number of individuals included. |
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11 |
Do I need to submit a new application when replacing approved special workers? |
Yes, a new security clearance application is required for replacement workers, even if they are taking over positions of previously approved staff. |
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12 |
Can I add new employees to an existing company approval? |
No, you cannot add to existing approvals. A fresh application must be submitted through GoBusiness for any new employees. |
|
13 |
Should companies notify PRD when approved employees resign? |
Yes, companies must inform PRD of employee resignations by: |
|
14 |
If some employees in my application are rejected by PRD, do I need to submit a new application? |
No, a new application is not required. The system will automatically notify you of partial approval, indicating which employees are approved and which are rejected. |
|
15 |
Are special workers covered under class licences? |
Yes, class licences automatically apply to individuals who are: |
|
16 |
What are the class licensing conditions for special workers? |
1. Safety Precautions: |
|
17 |
Are there exemptions for special worker of licensee? |
No, there are no exemptions available for special workers of licensees. |
Shooting Range and Paintball Range FAQ
The following are FAQ related to Shooting Range and Paintball Range
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S/No |
FAQs |
Answer |
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1 |
What are the types of range regulated under GEWCA |
Two categories of ranges are regulated: |
|
2 |
What are the regulated activities/licences and Fees in GEWCA? |
Here are the regulated activities and their associated fees under GEWCA: |
|
3 |
What is the tenure for long-term renewable licences? |
All long-term renewable licences are valid for 3 years, unless stated otherwise. |
|
4 |
What is a Range Operator Licence? |
A Range Operator Licence authorises the licensee to: |
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5 |
Are multiple shooting lanes in a range regulated as one range or multiple ranges. What are the fees? |
A shooting range can house multiple shooting lanes and it is regulated as one range. Fees are: |
|
6 |
What is a venue approval? |
A venue approval is an authorisation granted by a Licensing Officer for: |
|
7 |
How to apply for shooting range licence? |
You can apply through the GoBusiness portal |
|
8 |
Who is eligible to apply for a venue approval? |
Eligible applicants for venue approval must: |
|
9 |
Is there any timeline for venue approval application or renewal? |
Application Timelines: |
|
10 |
What information is needed for a venue approval? |
1. Application fee |
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11 |
What are the minimum age requirements for using guns at shooting or paintball ranges? |
Age requirements vary by activity: |
|
12 |
What is a shooting arena? |
A shooting arena is a dedicated space within an approved shooting range specifically designated for: |
|
13 |
How to apply for a Range Operator Licence? |
You can apply through GoBusiness portal |
|
14 |
When to apply for a Range Operator Licence? |
For New Applications: |
|
15 |
What information is needed when applying for a Range Operator licence? |
1. Application fee |
|
16 |
Are premise inspections required for venue approval? |
Yes, after receiving an application for new or renewed venue approval, PRD may: |
|
17 |
Is a venue approval transferable? |
Generally, venue approvals are not transferable or assignable. However, transfer is possible only when: |
|
18 |
Can I apply to change security plans, transport plans, or layout plans? |
Yes, you can apply for changes to various plans. Here are the details: |
|
19 |
Are there exemptions for paintball range operators? |
Yes, exemptions from licensing apply when: |
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20 |
Are Government operators exempt from licensing requirements under their class licence? |
Yes, exemptions apply to: |
|
21 |
Is a licence required for range maintenance companies who handle remnants of live firing (eg. expended bullets, empty cartridge cases etc.) in the course of their cleaning works at the shooting ranges? |
No, range maintenance contractors do not need a licence to: |
FAQ on other Controlled Items
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The following are FAQ related to other controlled items
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FAQ on Importing Toy or Replica Guns
Q1: How do I seek for approval to import toy guns.
A: For request to import toy gun, please download the Controlled Items Request Form to submit your application. In the submission, please include the following details:
- Make, Model and colour of Toy Gun
- Photos of the toy gun
- Operating Mechanism (battery, spring, air etc.
- Type of Projectile (if any)
- Speed of the projectile in Feet per second (FPS)
Q2: What are the types of toy guns which are not allowed for import?
A: The following types of toy guns are not allowed for import:
- Closely resemble a real gun in make and appearance (e.g replica of real firearms);
- Can easily be modified to look realistic (e.g realistic look models of real firearms in bright colours or are transparent);
- Can shoot hard projectiles (e.g plastic pellets); or
- Cap Guns (toy gun which creates loud sound and smoke by hitting on caps which contain minute amount of explosive powder
Q3: What is the requirement for import of toy gun accessories or replacement parts?
A: The import of toy gun accessories or replacement parts, such as motors, internal toy gun mechanisms are not controlled. There is no need to seek approval from PRD for import.
Q4: The toy gun which I want to import are in bright colours and they do not look like any realistic gun at all. Can I import?
A: If the toy guns are clearly non-realistic looking and toyish, there is no need to seek PRD's approval to import. The samples of APPROVED and DISALLOWED/REJECTED toy guns models at attached. There is no need to seek PRD's approval for toy guns under APPROVED List.
FAQ on 3D Printing of Guns
Q1: What is the GEWCA?
A1: The Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (GEWCA) is Singapore's legislation governing the control, licensing, possession, manufacture, use, sale, import, export, transport and disposal of guns, explosives, explosives precursor, weapons and noxious substances. The Act is supported by detailed regulations, including the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025.
Q2: What is the main purpose of GEWCA?
A2: GEWCA consolidates and updates Singapore’s laws on guns, explosives, explosives precursors, weapons and noxious substances. It ensures better control over both physical guns and digital blueprints, keeping pace with emerging technologies like 3D printing.
Q3: How is GEWCA different from the repealed Arms & Explosives Act?
A3: It tightens and clarifies controls over GEW, enhances Police’s operational effectiveness while ensuring a calibrated regulatory and enforcement framework. GEWCA also replaced the older legislations of Arms and Explosives Act 1913 (AEA), Dangerous Fireworks Act 1972 (DFA) and Explosives Substances Act 1924 (ESA).
Q4: Does the GEWCA regulate 3D-printed firearms?
A4: Yes, 3D-printed firearms fall under the definition of "gun" in the GEWCA and are subject to the same regulatory requirements as conventional firearms. Under GEWCA, ‘gun’ refers to any object capable of being aimed at a target and causing or injury by either propelling a projectile or discharging any corrosive substances or poison by explosive force.
Q5: Is it illegal to own or sell a 3D printer under GEWCA?
A5: No. GEWCA does not regulate 3D printers themselves. The law applies when a printer is used or intended to make firearm parts or other controlled weapons.
3D Gun Blueprints
Q6: What constitutes a 3D gun blueprint?
A6: A 3D gun blueprint refers to digital files, designs, specifications, technical drawings, or instructions that contain the information necessary to manufacture a firearm (gun) using 3D printing technology or other manufacturing methods. This includes any digital files (eg. CAD or STL format files etc) and any instructions, documentation that enables the production of a gun or gun part.
Q7: Is it illegal to possess 3D gun blueprints?
A7: Yes, possession of 3D gun blueprints without a proper licence is an offence under the GEWCA. The law applies even for storage of guns blueprint in an overseas cloud storage device as control or access within the Singapore Jurisdiction is considered possession. The Act regulates not only physical firearms but also the technical specifications and blueprints used to manufacture them.
Q8: What licence is required to possess 3D gun blueprints?
A8: Only licensed companies that hold a gun manufacturing licence under the GEWCA are permitted to possess 3D gun blueprints. These companies must have a legitimate business requirement to manufacture firearms and must comply with all regulatory requirements under the Act and regulations.
Q9: Can individuals possess 3D gun blueprints for educational or research purposes?
A9: No, individuals cannot legally possess 3D gun blueprints, regardless of the intended purpose, without proper authorisation under the GEWCA. Only holders of gun manufacturing licences are authorised to possess such blueprints.
Q10: Who can obtain a gun manufacturing licence?
A10: Gun manufacturing licences are issued to entities that meet the strict requirements set out in the regulations, including having appropriate facilities (gun factories), security plans, safety management plans, surveillance systems, and intruder alarm systems. Individuals are not permitted for such licences.
Q11: What if someone accidentally downloads or receives a gun making file online?
A11: Under Section 13 of GEWCA, possession of a digital blueprint capable of producing a gun or major part requires authorisation. The person should delete it immediately and report it to police.
Q12: Are 3D-printed toy guns or movie props covered under GEWCA?
A12: Under GEWCA, ‘gun’ refers to any object capable of being aimed at a target and causing or injury by either propelling a projectile or discharging any corrosive substances or poison by explosive force. If the printed object cannot be converted or modified to fire a projectile, it is not considered a gun. Otherwise, it will be regulated as guns regardless of its intended usage.
Q13: Can I use a 3D printer to print a fidget toy that look like a gun?
A13: Fidget toys are known as small handheld toys designed to provide sensory input and physical movement that help regulate the nervous system. Yes, you may print a 3D printed fidget toy gun if it did not contain features controlled under GEWCA.
However, users are reminded that the possession, display or use of such items may fall under other relevant laws. Depending on the circumstances, an individual may still commit offences under legislation such as the Penal Code, the Miscellaneous Offences (Public Order and Nuisance) Act or the Protection from Harassment Act (POHA). Individuals are therefore responsible for ensuring their compliance with all applicable laws when printing, possessing or using such items.
Q14: Can I print a dummy gun using 3D printing?
A14: A dummy gun is a solid piece of non-functional firearm replica. It may look realistic from the outside but internally it has no firing mechanism, no chamber, no barrel bore and no moving parts.
The printing and possession of 3D dummy guns are not regulated, and no licence is required. However, users are reminded that the possession, display or use of such items may fall under other relevant laws. Depending on the circumstances, an individual may still commit offences under legislation such as the Penal Code, the Miscellaneous Offences (Public Order and Nuisance) Act or the Protection from Harassment Act (POHA).
Using a dummy or imitation gun to commit an offence carry the same penalty as using a real firearm. Individuals are therefore responsible for ensuring their compliance with all applicable laws when printing, possessing or using such items.
Q15: Does a manufacturer of gun licence cover the use of 3D printers?
A15: Yes, if you hold a licence to manufacture guns and use a 3D printer in the manufacturing process, this is covered under your manufacturing licence.
Q16: I have a licence to manufacture gun. Do we need to inform PRD if we purchase a 3D printer?
A16: There is no need to inform PRD if you have a licence to manufacture guns.
Q17: Can I use a 3D printer to print archery bow?
A17: Archery bow is regulated as Type 1 Weapon if it has a draw weight of above 27.525kg or 60 lbs. Type 1 Weapon will require a licence for its related activities such as possession or manufacturing. PRD will not issue licence for such archery bows which are for hunting purposes.
The normal archery bows used in approved archery club or competitions are for sporting purposes. They are regulated as Type 2 Weapon and under Class Licensing regime. As long as you abide by and comply with the class licensing requirements prescribed, you will be automatically treated as licensed. There is no need to apply for an individual licence or notify PRD for their possession. For these Type 2 Weapons, you may 3D print them and comply with the class licensing requirements prescribed. If there is any deviation from the prescribed class licensing requirements, a licence will be required.
Training and Educational Use
Q18: Can I demonstrate 3D printing of gun components as part of an engineering course?
A18: No, unless specific authorisation has been granted. Printing or teaching others to print gun parts is considered unauthorised manufacture (s.12 of GEWCA). Educators should use neutral mechanical designs instead.
Q19: What about showing digital files for firearm components for academic discussion only?
A19: Even displaying or transferring such files can constitute possession or supply of blueprints (s.13, s.15 of GEWCA). Only do so under controlled and licensed research conditions.
Q20: What if a student brings in such files?
A20: Stop the activity, do not print or share, and report the case to your institutional compliance office or PRD.
Commercial and Vendor Responsibilities
Q21: Am I liable if I sell a 3D printer to someone who later uses it to print a gun?
A21: Not if you had no reason to suspect the illegal intent. But if you knowingly supply a printer, material, or assistance for weapon manufacture, you may be liable for abetment under s.15 of GEWCA and s.107 of Penal Code. Under GEWCA, those who abet, conspire or attempt to commit a gun-related offence are punishable as though they had completed the offence themselves.
Q22: What should sellers or service providers do to stay compliant?
A22: Implement customer due diligence — e.g. track large or suspicious material purchases, avoid assisting customers who request gun-related prints, and keep transaction records.
Q23: Are there specific licences for 3D-printing companies under GEWCA?
A23: Currently, general 3D printing of items does not require a licence. A manufacture licence under GEWCA is needed only if your business prints or handles controlled gun and gun parts (e.g., gun frames, barrels).
In general, other products/items without specific manufacturing controls may still be used in illegal or non-permissible ways, and businesses should exercise due judgement. Businesses which suspect that a client intends to use the products for illegal purposes should report the matter to the relevant authorities.
Broader Ethical and Industry Implications
Q24: Won’t GEWCA discourage innovation in 3D printing?
A24: Not at all. GEWCA targets misuse, not technology. It safeguards responsible innovation and ensures public safety while allowing legitimate R&D and prototyping to flourish.
Q25: What should the industry do moving forward?
A25: Promote responsible design, educate users and embed compliance awareness in training and sales processes.
Manufacturing of 3D Guns
Q26: What constitutes manufacturing a 3D gun?
A26: Under the regulations, manufacturing includes creating gun or gun parts using any method, including 3D printing technology. This covers the production of complete guns as well as individual gun parts that can be assembled into functional guns.
Q27: Is it illegal to manufacture 3D guns using a 3D printer?
A27: Yes, manufacturing firearms using 3D printing technology without a gun manufacturing licence is an offence under the GEWCA. This applies regardless of the manufacturing method used.
Q28: What licence is required to manufacture 3D guns?
A28: A gun manufacturing licence is required to manufacture any gun, gun part, or gun accessory.
Q29: What are the requirements for obtaining a gun manufacturing licence?
A29: Applicants must provide comprehensive documentation including safety management plans, security plans, layout plans of the gun factory, surveillance and intruder alarm systems and demonstrate compliance with strict security and safety requirements as detailed in the regulations. The grant of a licence will take into account the criteria and requirement to be considered fit and proper to hold a licence under GEWCA.
Q30: Can I manufacture individual gun parts separately?
A30: No, manufacturing gun parts requires the same gun manufacturing licence as manufacturing complete firearms. Under the regulations, "gun part" means a major part of a gun, and manufacturing any gun part without licence is an offence.
Possession of 3D Guns
Q31: What constitutes possession of a 3D gun?
A31: Possession means having physical control or custody of a firearm (gun), regardless of how it was manufactured. This includes 3D-printed firearms and applies whether the firearm is functional or potentially functional.
Q32: Is possessing a 3D gun without a licence illegal?
A32: Yes, possession of any firearm, including 3D-printed firearms, without a gun possession licence is an offence under the GEWCA. The method of manufacture does not affect the legal requirements for possession.
Q33: What licence is required to possess a 3D gun?
A33: A gun possession licence is required to possess any gun, gun part, or gun accessory. The licence application must include specific information as detailed in regulations 10 and 18, including identification marks of guns, layout plans of storage areas, and security arrangements.
Q34: What are the storage requirements for licensed gun possession?
A34: Under regulation 26 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, guns must be kept unloaded when not in use and stored either in an approved armoury or in a certified gun safe that meets British Standard BS7558:1992. The storage must be in a suitable room with proper security measures.
Home storage or personal possession of such items is strictly prohibited.
Identification Marks and Registration
Q35: Do 3D guns need identification marks?
A35: Yes, under regulation 22 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, no regulated activity involving a gun may be carried out unless the gun has an identification mark. For firearms, this must be stamped or engraved into the metal structure on an easily visible outside surface.
Q36: Who is responsible for marking guns with identification marks?
A36: Under regulation 33 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, holders of gun manufacturing licences must mark every gun they manufacture with an identification mark. Holders of gun trader's licences must mark imported guns that do not already have identification marks (regulation 41).
Q37: What happens if a gun doesn't have proper identification marks?
A37: Under regulation 64 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, carrying out regulated activities with unmarked guns is an offence punishable by fines up to $10,000 and imprisonment up to 6 months for individuals (for firearms), or fines up to $25,000 for entities.
Licensing and Authorisation
Q38: Which companies are allowed to possess 3D gun blueprints?
A38: Only companies that hold a gun manufacturing licence under the GEWCA are permitted to possess 3D gun blueprints. These companies must demonstrate legitimate business need, proper security measures, appropriate facilities, and compliance with all regulatory requirements.
Q39: How can a company apply for the necessary licences?
A39: Applications must be made via GoBusiness Portal, using the approved forms and systems specified in regulation 7 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025. Applications must be submitted at least 30 days before the intended start of activities and include all required documentation as detailed in regulations 10-19. The grant of a licence will take into account the criteria and requirement to be considered fit and proper to hold a licence under GEWCA.
Q40: What are the ongoing obligations for licensed companies?
A40: Licensed companies must comply with extensive ongoing requirements including maintaining surveillance systems (regulation 3), intruder alarm systems (regulation 4), keeping detailed records (regulations 29, 34), reporting incidents (regulation 23), and following approved safety and security plans (regulation 27) at all times. The regulations are stated in the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025.
Security and Safety Requirements
Q41: What security measures are required for gun manufacturing?
A41: Gun manufacturing licence holders must implement surveillance requirements (regulation 31), intruder alarm systems (regulation 32), maintain approved security plans, and ensure their facilities meet strict construction and security standards as detailed in the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025.
Q42: What surveillance requirements apply?
A42: Under regulation 3 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, licence holders must maintain electronic video surveillance systems (such as CCTV) capable of recording HD quality colour images at 12 frames per second, keep recordings for at least 31 days, and display signs indicating surveillance is in operation.
Q43: What are the record-keeping requirements?
A43: Under regulation 34 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, gun manufacturing licence holders must maintain detailed records of all manufacturing activities, including dates of manufacture, types and quantities of items produced, and monthly summaries. Under regulation 29 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, records must be kept for at least 10 years.
Penalties and Enforcement
Q44: What are the penalties for violating these regulations?
A44: Penalties vary depending on the type of violation and whether firearms are involved. For example, violations involving firearms can result in fines up to $10,000 and imprisonment up to 12 months for individuals, or fines up to $25,000 for entities, as detailed in regulations 64 -70 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025.
Q45: What are the penalties for 3D-printing a firearm or major part?
A45: Under Section 12 of GEWCA, unauthorised manufacture can lead to up to 20 years imprisonment and a fine up to $100,000.
Q46: What happens if someone uploads gun blueprints to a public site?
A46: Possessing, uploading, or distributing such files without licence breaches Section 13 of GEWCA, punishable by up to 10 years’ imprisonment and fine up to $50,000.
Q47: What incidents must be reported?
A47: Under regulation 23 of Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control (Guns) Regulations 2025, licence holders must immediately notify police upon becoming aware of theft, loss, unauthorised entry, safety incidents, or finding unauthorised guns on their premises.
Reporting and Compliance
Q48: What should I do if I become aware of illegal activities involving 3D firearms?
A48: If you become aware of illegal possession of 3D gun blueprints, manufacturing, or possession of firearms without proper licensing, you should report this information to police immediately.
Q49: Where can I get more information about GEWCA requirements?
A49: You can refer to our PRD website or read the legislations at https://sso.agc.gov.sg/Act/GEWCA2021
Q50: What if I'm unsure whether my activities require a licence?
A50: If you are uncertain about licensing requirements, you can access the GEWCA materials on SPF websites. Most of the information and FAQ can be found there.
Overview of Gun Explosive Weapon Licences
Information on Gun Licence Matters
If you need further clarifications, you may submit FormSG at www.go.gov.sg/spf-prd. Please note that the reply is not immediate.
